{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': the way horror has come to dominate today's movie theaters.
The biggest surprise the film industry has witnessed in 2025? The comeback of horror as a leading genre at the UK film market.
As a genre, it has impressively exceeded previous years with a 22% rise compared to last year for the UK and Ireland film earnings: £83,766,086 in 2025, versus £68 million the previous year.
“In the past year, not a single horror movie hit £10 million in UK or Irish theaters. Now, five have achieved that,” comments a box office editor.
The top performers of the year – a recent horror title (£11.4 million), Sinners (£16.2 million), the latest Conjuring installment (£14.98 million) and 28 Years Later (£15.54m) – have all remained in the theaters and in the audience's minds.
Although much of the professional discussion focuses on the singular brilliance of prominent auteurs, their triumphs indicate something shifting between moviegoers and the category.
“Many have expressed, ‘You should watch this even if horror isn’t your thing,’” explains a head of acquisition.
“Films like these play with genre and structure to create something completely different, and that speaks to an audience in a different way.”
But apart from creative value, the ongoing appeal of frightening features this year implies they are giving cinemagoers something that’s highly necessary: emotional release.
“Right now, there’s a lot of anger, fear and division that’s being reflected in cinema,” observes a film commentator.
“The genre masterfully exploits common anxieties, magnifying them so that everyday stresses fade beside the cinematic horror,” remarks a prominent scholar of vampire and monster cinema.
Amid a real-world news cycle featuring war, border tensions, far-right movements, and environmental crises, witches, zombies and vengeful spirits connect in new ways with filmg oers.
“Some research suggests vampire film popularity correlates with financial downturns,” comments an actress from a recent horror hit.
“The concept reflects how economic systems can drain vitality from individuals.”
Since the early days of cinema, social unrest has influenced the genre.
Scholars point to the rise of German expressionism after the first world war and the unstable environment of the post-war Germany, with features such as The Cabinet of Dr Caligari and the iconic vampire tale.
This was followed by the Great Depression era and iconic horror characters.
“Consider the Dracula narrative: an outsider from the east brings a corrupting influence that permeates society and challenges its heroes,” notes a academic.
“So it reflects a lot of anxieties around immigration.”
The phantom of immigration inspired the newly launched folk horror The Severed Sun.
Its writer-director clarifies: “I wanted to explore ideas around the rise of populism. Firstly, slogans like ‘Let’s Make Britain Great Again’, that harken back to some fantasy time when things were ‘better’, but only if you were a rich white man.”
“Also, the concept of familiar individuals revealing surprising prejudices in casual settings.”
Maybe, the modern period of celebrated, politically engaged fright cinema commenced with a brilliant satire launched a year after a divisive leadership period.
It introduced a recent surge of visionary directors, including various prominent figures.
“Those years were remarkably vibrant,” recalls a filmmaker whose project about a murderous foetus was one of the era’s tentpole movies.
“I believe it initiated a trend toward eccentric, high-concept horror that aimed for artistic recognition.”
This creator, now penning a fresh horror script, notes: “Over 10 years, audiences’ minds have been opening up to much more of that.”
Concurrently, there has been a reconsideration of the underrated horror works.
Recently, a nicke l venue opened in a major city, showing underground films such as The Greasy Strangler, The Fall of the House of Usher and the late-80s version of the expressionist icon.
The re-appreciation of this “raw and chaotic” genre is, according to the theater owner, a clear response to the formulaic productions produced at the cinemas.
“It’s a reaction to the sanitised product that’s coming out of Hollywood. You have a film scene that’s more tepid and more predictable. A lot of the mainstream films are very similar,” he explains.
“In contrast [these alternative films] are a bit broken. It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious and been planted out there without corporate interference.”
Scary movies continue to disrupt conventions.
“They have this strange ability to seem old fashioned and up to the minute, both at the same time,” observes an expert.
Besides the revival of the mad scientist trope – with several renditions of a literary masterpiece imminent – he anticipates we will see fright features in 2026 and 2027 responding to our present fears: about AI’s dominance in the coming decades and “vampires living in the Trump tower”.
Meanwhile, a biblical fright story a forthcoming title – which narrates the tale of holy family challenges after Jesus’s birth, and includes famous performers as the divine couple – is planned for launch later this year, and will definitely send a ripple through the faith-based groups in the US.</